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Articles Posted: 14  Links Seeded: 30439
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How Much Do Antibiotics Used on the Farm Contribute to the Spread of Resistant Bacteria?

Seeded on Fri Feb 4, 2011 2:42 PM EST
Read ArticleArticle Source: Science News, Articles and Information | Scientific American
health, world-health-organization, disease-control, american-academy, human-health, infectious-diseases-society, farm-sanctuary, medical-treatment-act, prudent-use
Seeded by Par4TheCourse
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The substantial amounts of antibiotics given to farm animals are among the reasons bacteria are becoming more resistant to medicine's disease-fighting vaccine arsenal

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Par4TheCourse

Of even greater concern is the preponderance of antibiotics used down on the farm. “Antibiotics often are used on industrial farms not only to treat sick animals but also to offset [the health effects of] crowding and poor sanitation, as well as to spur animal growth,” reports the Pew Campaign on Human Health and Industrial Farming. Indeed, researchers estimate that up to 70 percent of all antibiotics sold in the U.S. are given to healthy food animals to artificially expedite their growth and compensate for the effects of unsanitary farm conditions. “The routine use of antibiotics in food animals presents a serious and growing threat to human health because it creates new strains of dangerous antibiotic-resistant bacteria,” says Pew.

  • 3 votes
Reply#1 - Fri Feb 4, 2011 2:43 PM EST
Physicist-retired

Par4,

“The routine use of antibiotics in food animals presents a serious and growing threat to human health because it creates new strains of dangerous antibiotic-resistant bacteria,” says Pew.

That's a big part of the problem. Here's another (big) part:

Those farm antibiotics end up in our water supply. They come from cattle, pig, and chicken farms, from fish hatcheries, and even from other people. And they aren't the only drugs in our water. From the AP:

Here are some of the key test results obtained by the AP:

  • Officials in Philadelphia said testing there discovered 56 pharmaceuticals or byproducts in treated drinking water, including medicines for pain, infection, high cholesterol, asthma, epilepsy, mental illness and heart problems. Sixty-three pharmaceuticals or byproducts were found in the city’s watersheds.
  • Anti-epileptic and anti-anxiety medications were detected in a portion of the treated drinking water for 18.5 million people in Southern California.
  • Researchers at the U.S. Geological Survey analyzed a Passaic Valley Water Commission drinking water treatment plant, which serves 850,000 people in Northern New Jersey, and found a metabolized angina medicine and the mood-stabilizing carbamazepine in drinking water.
  • Three medications, including an antibiotic, were found in drinking water supplied to Tucson, Ariz.

The situation is undoubtedly worse than suggested by the positive test results in the major population centers documented by the AP.

Watershed areas are even more contaminated. There's much more at the link:

http://www.msnbc.msn.com/id/23503485/ns/health-health_care/

This is a serious issue, and I'm glad to see you raising it. We have no idea what long-term, low-dose exposure will do to us.

But certainly in the case of antibiotics, it can't be good.

Another excellent seed.

  • 5 votes
#1.1 - Fri Feb 4, 2011 2:57 PM EST
Par4TheCourse

Thanks for weighing in on this Physicists !

It is a very scary situation especially when one falls ill and antibiotics are necessary.. impossible to judge how much we have consumed through all these other means... A big reason I have cut down on meat products.. and use very little in my 'stir fry.. where one chicken breast can take care of 5-6 people..

Thank you for the link!!

  • 4 votes
#1.2 - Fri Feb 4, 2011 4:55 PM EST
Reply
etva

Excellent seed, Par. As Physicist Retired notes above, this is a growing problem, and something I'm very concerned about. We've had constant drug-resistant strains of Strep in my area, and that's just the example I've dealt with myself. There are certainly many more.

I'm sure animal use is part of the problem, but personally, I think humans contribute more, at least in my general area.

  • 3 votes
Reply#2 - Fri Feb 4, 2011 3:46 PM EST
Par4TheCourse

I have heard about this for over 10 years from my doctor.. She keeps me up to date on matters like this.. it has restricted many in the medical profession when they consider giving an antibiotic when one is really sick...

  • 3 votes
#2.1 - Fri Feb 4, 2011 4:57 PM EST
etva

And even then, there are problems. My mother (a former nurse) only takes half an antibiotic prescription and then tosses the rest. It drives me nuts, but she absolutely will not change her ways.

  • 2 votes
#2.2 - Fri Feb 4, 2011 5:00 PM EST
Par4TheCourse

Hell.. I do not throw any meds out.. lol .. even if it is past its date... I have pain meds from 2.5 years ago.. just in case

When I was a kid in school and I wanted an excuse to get out of school for a few days I used to go to a doctor who wouldn't even test for Strep.. I would walk into his office.. tell him my throat was sore.. and say "I think I have strep".. he would hand me some penicillin ..and a prescription for them... and a doctors note to get out of school for 3-4 days.. lol

  • 3 votes
#2.3 - Fri Feb 4, 2011 5:55 PM EST
etva

LOL -- I don't know any doctors that will write a note to get you out of school, but they still hand out lots of prescriptions. Actually, if you are out of school for 6 days, the parents get sent a very nasty letter. A few years ago, my son was diagnosed with Mono, and they doctor sent a notification to the school. They wouldn't let him come back for 2 weeks, and then had the nerve to send me a nasty letter. I was somewhat annoyed - LOL.

  • 2 votes
#2.4 - Fri Feb 4, 2011 6:28 PM EST
Par4TheCourse

Schools are like prisons.. and the schools have taken much of authority from the parents.. In my day about 50 years ago.. if a parent called up and said the kid will be out of school for a few days.. all it would call for is a doctors note..

  • 3 votes
#2.5 - Fri Feb 4, 2011 6:33 PM EST
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